Recognizing Signs of Foot and Ankle Trauma

Foot and ankle trauma refers to injuries that occur when the structures of the foot or ankle are damaged by a sudden force or impact. These injuries can result from falls, sports activities, motor vehicle accidents, or other traumatic events. Because the feet and ankles support body weight and play a critical role in movement, even a seemingly minor injury can affect mobility and daily function. Common symptoms of foot and ankle trauma include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. Depending on the severity of the injury, trauma may involve bones, joints, or other soft tissues. Prompt evaluation is important to determine the extent of the injury and reduce the risk of long-term complications.

 

Foot and ankle trauma can range from mild sprains to more serious injuries, such as fractures or joint damage. In some cases, symptoms appear immediately after the injury, while others may develop over several hours. Pain and swelling can make it difficult to bear weight on the affected foot or ankle, limiting normal activities and independence. If injuries are not properly evaluated, they may lead to ongoing discomfort, instability, or changes in walking patterns. Altered movement can place additional stress on nearby joints and tissues, potentially increasing the risk of future problems. Understanding the nature of the injury is an important step in supporting proper recovery and restoring normal function.

 

Podiatric care plays an important role in the diagnosis and management of foot and ankle trauma. A podiatrist can perform a thorough evaluation to identify the structures involved and determine the most appropriate treatment approach. Professional care may help address pain, improve mobility, and support the healing process. Podiatrists are trained to manage a wide range of foot and ankle injuries and can help patients regain function while reducing the risk of complications. Early intervention is often beneficial for achieving the best possible outcome. If you are experiencing foot or ankle trauma, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options

Foot and ankle trauma is common among athletes and the elderly. If you have concerns that you may have experienced trauma to the foot and ankle, consult with one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Foot and ankle trauma cover a range of injuries all over the foot; common injuries include:

  • Broken bones
  • Muscle strains
  • Injuries to the tendons and ligaments
  • Stress fractures

Symptoms

Symptoms of foot and ankle injuries vary depending on the injury, but more common ones include:

  • Bruising
  • Inflammation/ Swelling
  • Pain

Diagnosis

To properly diagnose the exact type of injury, podiatrists will conduct a number of different tests. Some of these include sensation and visual tests, X-rays, and MRIs. Medical and family histories will also be taken into account.

Treatment

Once the injury has been diagnosed, the podiatrist can than offer the best treatment options for you. In less severe cases, rest and keeping pressure off the foot may be all that’s necessary. Orthotics, such as a specially made shoes, or immobilization devices, like splints or casts, may be deemed necessary. Finally, if the injury is severe enough, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Egg Harbor Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

Juvenile Bunions and Early Signs to Watch

Bunions in children are a foot condition in which the big toe shifts inward toward the second toe, creating a visible bump along the base of the joint. While bunions are more often associated with adults, this condition can appear as early as 10 years old. In younger patients, the deformity is typically more flexible, but may progress if not properly monitored. Early recognition is important because developing bones and joints are more responsive to intervention, which can help slow or manage progression.

Symptoms of juvenile bunions include a noticeable bump on the side of the foot, redness, swelling, and discomfort when wearing shoes. Some children may report pain during physical activity or after long periods of standing. In certain cases, the big toe may overlap or crowd the neighboring toes, affecting alignment and balance. Parents may also observe changes in gait or complaints of pressure in the forefoot. Although some children experience minimal discomfort, the visual deformity and gradual progression can still impact long-term foot health.

 

Risk factors for juvenile bunions often include genetics, particularly when the condition is inherited through the maternal side of the family. Structural factors like flat feet, ligament laxity, and abnormal foot mechanics can also contribute to bunion development. Footwear choices that place pressure on the toes may worsen symptoms, although they are not always the primary cause in children. Rapid growth phases can further influence how the foot structure changes, making monitoring during development especially important.

 

It is important to understand that juvenile bunions require attention even when symptoms are mild, as early management can help prevent worsening deformity. Wearing supportive footwear, activity modifications, and proper evaluation can make a significant difference in comfort and function. If your child has a bunion or shows signs of toe misalignment, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

  • Make sure their shoes fit properly
  • Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
  • Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
  • Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
  • Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
  • Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
  • Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
  • Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Egg Harbor Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Types of Fungal Foot Infections

Fungal infections of the feet are caused by different types of fungi that affect the skin or toenails. One of the most common infections is athlete’s foot, which affects the skin between the toes, on the soles, or along the sides of the feet. This infection can spread in warm, damp places like locker rooms and public pools. Symptoms include itching, peeling skin, and cracking. Another common fungal infection affects the toenails. The nails can become thick, brittle, and discolored. Some people also notice debris collecting under the nail. Fungal infections can be stubborn and tend to worsen when they are not treated properly.

Different types of fungi are responsible for these infections. Dermatophytes are fungi that feed on keratin, a protein found in skin and nails. These fungi are the leading cause of athlete’s foot and many toenail infections. Molds are another type of fungus that can infect the toenails, especially when a nail has been damaged. Yeasts, including a type called Candida, can also cause infections of the skin and nails. Candida normally lives on the skin without causing problems. However, when it grows excessively, it can lead to redness, irritation, and nail changes.

A podiatrist can identify the type of fungal infection by examining the affected area and evaluating the symptoms. Treatment depends on the location and severity of the infection. Athlete’s foot is commonly treated with antifungal creams, sprays, or powders. More advanced infections sometimes require prescription medicine. Toenail fungus frequently requires oral medication because the infection develops beneath the nail surface. Early treatment can help prevent the infection from spreading to other nails or areas of the foot. If you have symptoms of a fungal infection in your feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

  • Warped or oddly shaped nails
  • Yellowish nails
  • Loose/separated nail
  • Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
  • Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Egg Harbor Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Dealing With Blisters on the Feet

Foot blisters develop when repeated rubbing or pressure damages the skin. They often occur after long periods of walking, running, or wearing shoes that do not fit properly. Tight shoes, rough seams, and sudden increases in physical activity can all increase the risk. Moisture from sweaty feet can soften the skin and make it easier for blisters to form. Meanwhile, very dry skin may be more likely to crack and become irritated. Certain foot deformities, such as bunions, hammertoes, or other bony prominences, can create pressure points that lead to friction. The way a person walks can also cause excessive rubbing in specific areas of the foot. Some medical conditions, including diabetes, poor circulation, and nerve damage, may make blisters more likely. They also can prevent a person from noticing skin damage right away. A podiatrist can identify the cause of recurring blisters and recommend treatments to protect the skin and improve foot comfort. If foot blisters are a frequent problem, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

  • Bubble of skin filled with fluid
  • Redness
  • Moderate to severe pain
  • Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Egg Harbor Township, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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